EU Directive 2022/2555

NIS2 Directive

The Network and Information Security Directive 2 strengthens cybersecurity requirements across the EU. Essential and important entities must comply by October 2024.

€10M
Maximum fine
or 2% global revenue
24hrs
Early warning
Initial notification
18
Sectors covered
Essential & important
2024
Deadline
October 17th

Who Must Comply with NIS2?

NIS2 significantly expands the scope of organizations that must comply with EU cybersecurity requirements.

Essential Entities

Stricter requirements & supervision

  • Energy (electricity, oil, gas)
  • Transport (air, rail, water, road)
  • Banking & financial markets
  • Health sector
  • Drinking water & wastewater
  • Digital infrastructure
  • ICT service management
  • Public administration
  • Space

Important Entities

Lighter-touch regulation

  • Postal & courier services
  • Waste management
  • Chemical manufacturing
  • Food production & distribution
  • Medical device manufacturing
  • Computer & electronics manufacturing
  • Digital providers (marketplaces, search, social)
  • Research organizations

Size threshold: Generally applies to medium-sized enterprises (50+ employees, €10M+ turnover) and large enterprises, but some entities are covered regardless of size.

Key NIS2 Requirements

NIS2 mandates comprehensive cybersecurity risk management measures

Risk Management Policies

Implement policies for risk analysis and information system security, including threat assessment and vulnerability management.

Incident Handling

Establish procedures for preventing, detecting, and responding to cybersecurity incidents with defined escalation paths.

Business Continuity

Ensure business continuity with backup management, disaster recovery, and crisis management procedures.

Supply Chain Security

Manage security risks in relationships with suppliers and service providers, including contractual requirements.

Security in Procurement

Address security in network and information systems acquisition, development, and maintenance.

Effectiveness Assessment

Regular testing and auditing of cybersecurity risk management measures and their effectiveness.

Incident Reporting Timeline

NIS2 introduces strict incident notification requirements with specific deadlines.

24 hours

Early Warning

Initial notification to CSIRT/authority about significant incidents

72 hours

Incident Notification

Detailed assessment including severity, impact, and indicators of compromise

1 month

Final Report

Complete report with root cause, mitigation measures, and cross-border impact

Non-Compliance Risks

NIS2 Penalties

Essential Entities

Higher tier penalties

€10M

or 2% of total annual worldwide turnover

Plus potential personal liability for management

Important Entities

Lower tier penalties

€7M

or 1.4% of total annual worldwide turnover

Whichever is higher applies

How Dependra Helps with NIS2

Our platform helps you assess your supply chain security and identify vendors that could expose you to NIS2 compliance risks.

  • Map your digital supply chain dependencies
  • Identify third-party security risks
  • Assess vendor compliance posture
  • Monitor for security incidents in your stack
  • Generate NIS2 compliance documentation
  • Find EU-based secure alternatives
Start NIS2 Assessment

Official Resources

NIS2 Quick Facts

Full Name
Network and Information Security Directive 2
Directive Number
EU 2022/2555
Adopted
December 14, 2022
Transposition Deadline
October 17, 2024
Replaces
NIS Directive (2016/1148)

Ready for NIS2 Compliance?

Assess your cybersecurity posture and supply chain risks before the deadline.